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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is a stimulant medicine used to treat attention-deficit disorder (ADHD). It helps improve brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. Most of these side effects are minor and will disappear on their own or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are important neurotransmitters partially responsible for regulating motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant which has been used for many years and is considered to be safe when taken in the recommended dosages taken under the supervision of a physician. However there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Therefore, physicians need to evaluate each patient for the danger and monitor their symptoms throughout treatment. It is also important to inform patients and their families about the dangers and the need for proper disposal of any leftover medication. It is best to use an enclosed medicine cabinet which will prevent children from accidentally taking unused medication. It is also an excellent idea to inform patients not to share the medication with anyone. This medication could trigger suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in people who are bipolar, depressed or have a history of mental illness. Discuss with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. hop over to this web-site may also raise your blood pressure, which can result in heart attacks or strokes. Call your doctor right away when you experience an elevated heart rate, chest pain or sweating. Also tell your doctor if you have any family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever had any type of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication could alter your blood circulation, causing numbness or pain in your toes and fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medicine is more effective than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication because of its security and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse, and should not be given to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some people believe that this medication is more effective than other. However, this is only anecdotal evidence that is not yet scientifically proven. Some parents have stated that their children react differently to name-brand versus generic methylphenidate, but this isn't necessarily the case for all children. Side effects It takes time to determine the right dose when beginning medication to treat ADHD. A healthcare provider will monitor the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to find the most effective treatment. These medications are potent and may cause adverse effects, from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin contains the active ingredient methylphenidate. It is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It is a stimulant that increases levels of neurotransmitters like norepinephrine and dopamine, which are chemicals that control and attention. It also increases concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin may cause serious heart problems, including sudden death and stroke in people with certain medical conditions, including heart rhythm disorders high blood pressure, a history of cardiovascular disease or cardiac arrest. Similar to other stimulant drugs, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It may also cause a slight increase in your child's pulse rate and blood pressure. This can be a problem if you have a preexisting heart condition or have heart problems, so your doctor will be on watch over your heart rate and blood pressure. Other adverse effects include changes in mood, like depression and anxiety. These side effects can affect children's behavior, which is particularly challenging for children who are young. In some cases it can trigger symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which is repetitive actions and sounds like eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary, and does not alter their height in the future. The medication is available in several forms, but only with a prescription. It could be a tablet that's swallowed, chewed or dissolved or a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food items or a liquid. Some people choose to use a formula that is short-acting and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time which requires a higher dosage. This medication could interact with other medications, such as antidepressants and monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. It could also increase your your child's risk of developing a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs or substances, which may alter their effects. Certain interactions could be harmful and even life-threatening. Tell your doctor what other medications you and your child is taking, such as vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants. This is particularly true for those that contain monoamine oxidase (MAOI) inhibitors. MAOIs increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels in the brain. This could cause serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended for those with circulatory problems, such as Raynaud’s phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in those with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate for medication responders during stop and time discrimination tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by normalization of the underactivation in the same regions during the placebo and off-medicament conditions. These results support the notion that methylphenidate causes its effects on behavior through the increase of extracellular dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve performance in stop and time-discrimination tasks. However, other studies of fMRI and behavioral evidence suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Particularly, psychostimulants are believed to inhibit the reuptake of dopamine in certain areas, like the striatum, but not in other areas, like the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants reduced ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some patients, however, the combination did not work like a single medication. The majority of people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Skills training and behavior therapy can help a lot of people develop better coping strategies. Clinical trials haven't proven that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both medications are chemically identical, so they are likely to have the same effect on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It can boost mood, focus and concentration when taken as prescribed. It has also been proven effective in treating ADD/ADHD and narcolepsy. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This could lead to heart attack, stroke, or even coma. Being aware of symptoms of an Ritalin overdose is critical for the prevention of these symptoms and taking the necessary steps to seek medical assistance. A Ritalin Overdose can be caused in a variety of ways. For instance, a person may have a mishap and take too much medication due to the fact that they don't remember to take a dose re-supplement. They might also consume other substances that can affect the drug and enhance its effects or they could be using it for recreational purposes and aren't aware of how to properly dose it. Long-term Ritalin usage can cause tolerance and psychological dependence that can lead to addiction. As a result those with an history of abuse of stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should contact 911 immediately. They should be able provide the emergency personnel with specific details regarding the dosage, the time they took it, and what other drugs or substances they consumed. The emergency response team will be able to better determine the best treatment for the patient. They typically perform a stomach pump (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to eliminate any excess drugs from the body before they are absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures. Anyone who is experiencing these symptoms should be closely monitored by medical experts. They can be treated by taking fluids and anti-seizure medications. Additionally, the patient may be given activated charcoal to stop any further drug from entering the body. If they are feeling hot, the hospital staff can cool them down using fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you've been prescribed Ritalin keep it in a place where children can't reach it. You may also ask your pharmacist about a take-back program. Do not keep any expired or unneeded medication. Mix the medicine you don't need with cat litter or ground coffee and throw it out.